Hundreds of Essex babies have missed out on important jabs meant to protect them from potentially deadly illnesses, figures reveal.

The British Society for Immunology has urged the new Government to deliver on its promise to develop the UK’s first vaccine strategy to protect communities against “nasty diseases”.

Young children should get the so-called six-in-one jab, which protects against six serious infections including polio, whooping cough and diphtheria, in the first few months of their lives.

Public Health England data shows that 452 children in Essex who had their first birthday in the six months to September missed out on the vaccination.

But 94.7 per cent of one-year-olds did have it, meaning the area was only just short of the 95per cent rate recommended by the World Health Organisation to prevent outbreaks.

The uptake rate for the East of England over the period was 92 per cent, while the figure across England stood at 92 per cent.

The British Society for Immunology said the uptake rate across England for the six-in-one vaccine among one year olds has averaged around 92 per cent over the past year.

“Low levels of vaccination coverage matter as it means these diseases have the potential to spread within our communities, infecting unvaccinated people, with young babies and people with compromised immune systems particularly at risk,” said Dr Doug Brown, the group’s chief executive.

“We urge the new Government to deliver on its promise to develop the UK’s first vaccine strategy and to fully fund immunisation services to ensure our communities are protected against these preventable diseases.”

He also urged parents to make sure their children get the jabs.

He added: “If you are worried your child hasn’t received all the doses of the six-in-one vaccine, do make an appointment at your GP surgery.

“It’s much better to get your child vaccinated than risk them catching one of these nasty diseases.”

Babies should have three rounds of the six-in-one vaccination at eight, 12 and 16 weeks of age.

It helps them develop a strong immunity to diphtheria, hepatitis B, haemophilus influenza type B, polio, tetanus and whopping cough – all described by the NHS as “serious childhood diseases”.

Health minister Nicola Blackwood said: “Every child must be vaccinated against dangerous and potentially fatal diseases.

“Vaccine uptake is high for most childhood vaccines, but we are determined to drive rates up even further.

“Our new vaccination strategy, published in the new year, will consider a range of approaches to improve uptake.”